Asia Boroa-bochabela, ka lebaka la mocheso o phahameng, pula e matla, le mongobo o moholo oa masimo, hape ke nako e tloaelehileng ea mafu le kotsi e mpe ka ho fetisisa.Hang ha lefu lena le sa khotsofatse, le tla baka tahlehelo e kholo ea tlhahiso, 'me le tla kotuloa maemong a boima.Kajeno, ke khothaletsa motsoako o matla oa bactericide, o ka thibelang le ho phekola maloetse a fetang 30, 'me ka makhetlo a mabeli feela, o ka felisa lefu lena ka ho feletseng.Motsoako ona o motle oa sterilizer ke oaTrifloxystrobin+Tebuconazole.
1. Molao-motheo oa sterilization
Acturachia ke inhibitor ea ho hema e thibelang motsoako oa lisele tsa ATP ka lielektrone lipakeng tsa cytochrome B le C1, ka hona e thibela phefumoloho ea eona ea mitochondrial le ho bapala litlamorao tsa bacteriostatic.Lihlopha tsena ka bobeli le li-fungus li na le tšireletso e ntle le kalafo.
Totazole ke triazole germogenesis ho pathogenol inhibitors ea li-fungus tsa pathogenic.Haholo-holo e finyella sepheo sa ho bolaea likokoana-hloko ka ho thibela oxidation ea oxidation ea likokoana-hloko tsa joala bohareng.Ka mor'a hore tse peli li kopane, phello ea katleho e totobetse haholo.E na le litšoaneleho tsa litlamorao tse telele, ho kenella ka matla, ho tsamaisa hantle, le ho tenyetseha.E na le phello e khethehileng ea thibelo le kalafo ho mafu a fapaneng a fungal.
2. Mofuta o tloaelehileng oa litekanyetso
Mefuta e tloaelehileng ea litekanyetso ke 80% ,75% WDG, 30%, 36%, 45%, le 48% SC:
Tebuconazole 50%+Trifloxystrobin 25%WDG
Tebuconazole 24%+Trifloxystrobin 12%SC
Tebuconazole 30%+Trifloxystrobin 15%SC
3. Likarolo tse ka sehloohong
(1)Sekhahla se pharaletseng sa sterilization: Motsoako ona oa mafu a fungal a kang subcuns, semi -knowledge, meroalo le fungus sterilization joalo ka phofo e tšoeu, blight ea morara, lefu la pele ho nako, anthracnose, lefu la seoa la raese, polasetiki ea raese, Tattoos, lefu la letheba le sootho, lefu la naleli e ntšo, lefu le bohloko. , matheba a oeleng lefu, matheba a makhasi, bola bo bosoeu, makhopho a matšo, matheba a makhasi le mafu a mang, a na le mafu a fetang 30 a kang creammium le lefu Phello e ntle haholo ea ho laola.
(2)Phekolo e feletseng:Motsoako ona o entsoe ka mekhoa e 'meli e fapaneng ea likokoana-hloko.E na le ho monya hantle ka hare 'me e na le phekolo e sireletsang le phello ea ho felisa mafu a sa tšoaneng.
(3)Tšusumetso e nyane tikolohong: Meriana ena ka bobeli e na le chefo e tlase ebile e na le likokoana-hloko tse fokolang, tse nang le ts'ebetso e phahameng, tekanyo e tlaase, le tšusumetso e nyenyane ho batho, mehlape, litlhapi, linotši le libōpuoa tse ling tsa tikoloho.
(4)Khothalletsa khōlo ea lijalo: Motsoako ona o ka boela oa laola ho monya ha k’halsiamo lijalong, oa thibela khaello ea khalsiamo ea ’mele, oa laola ho monya ha naetrojene le phosphorus, oa etsa hore sejalo se hōle hantle, chai e ngata, le boleng bo botle.
4. Kopo:
(1) Thibelo le kalafo ea lefu la raese sheath blight, raese smut le rice kernel smutmafu :
Ho kopanya 200-250g 75%WDG le 450L metsi ka hektare, ho fafatsa pele ho nako ea khefu ea Raese.
(2)Thibelo le kalafo ea Wheat sheath blight, powdery hlobo, rust, Scab:
Ho kopanya 500-650ml 30%SC le 450L metsi ka hektare ka nako ea lipeo le mokhahlelong oa lipalesa tsa koro.
(3) Thibelo le kalafo ea letheba le leholo, le lenyane le le leputsoa la poone:
Ho kopanya 500-650ml 30%SC le 450L ea metsi ka hektare e le 'ngoe sebakeng sa ho tlatsa lijo-thollo tsa poone.
(4) Thibelo le kalafo ea lefu la makhasi a matheba a apole, koatsi, lefu la matheba a sootho, lefu la ring:
Boemong ba pele ba lefu lena, ho hlapolla 4000-5000 makhetlo a 75% WDG ka metsi le spray.
(5) Thibelo le kalafo ea pepere anthracnose, powdery hlobo, black mildew, vertical blight:
Qalong ea lefu lena, ho hlapolla makhetlo a 3000 75% WDG ka metsi le ho fafatsa, matsatsi a 7-10 ka nako e le 'ngoe, fafatsa makhetlo a 2-3 ka nako ea kotulo.
Nako ea poso: Oct-12-2022